The diagram above shows the internal construction of counterbalance valves. Counterbalance valve specifications: Flow Saturation Characteristic of Counterbalance Valve and Application Author(s): ZHU Wenfeng , JIAO Shengjie , YANG Yaoxiang , DING Feng Pages: 205 - 212 The result of these features is refined load control and hydraulic dampening. 1.6) is applied to create a back pressure or cushioning pressure on the underside of a vertically moving piston to prevent the suspended load from free falling because of gravity while it is still being lowered. Pressure adjustment from 1000 to 5000 PSI. Catalog HY15-3502/US Counterbalance Valve Series CB101 Parker Hannifin Corporation Hydraulic Cartridge Systems Check Valves Shuttle Valves Load/Motor Controls Flow Controls Pressure Controls Logic Elements Directional Controls Manual Valves Solenoid Valves Proportional Valves Coils & Electronics Bodies & Cavities Technical Data SH CV LM FC PC LE DC MV SV PV CE BC TD … Counterbalance valves can be used with paired cylinders: pilot pressure will open first the valve of the most heavily loaded cylinder; this will cause load transfer to the other cylinder and the related valve, still closed, will require less pilot pressure for opening. The valve body is available with different port sizes and thread types. A common application is to direct a fixed flow rate to a priority function, such as steering, while secondary flow is available to other intermittent functions. A spool (26) is retained by springs in a neutral position. The most common problem experienced with counterbalance valves is instability. Cylinders with large platens and tooling or hydraulic motors on winch drives are two examples of such actuators. -This permits the cylinder … This is due to the counterbalance valve opening and closing as the pressure on the cap side of the cylinder goes up and down. Basic counterbalance application Standard counterbalance valve (Eaton 1CE) For most applications, the most cost effective solution is to use a basic load holding valve, such as the Eaton 1CE series. Sun offer a large range of different types of counterbalance valves to try and satisfy the wide range of application problems. A common example is a cherry picker, where the load is often a person. Depending on data listed in the manufacturer's catalogs or data sheets for your particular valve, you can choose one of the following model parameterization options: By maximum area and opening — Use this option if the data sheet provides only the orifice maximum area and the control member maximum stroke. For best safety, they should be fitted close to the actuator, either flange mounted or connected through metallic pipe. These valves will reduce the power consumption, improve the life span of pumps and decrease the fluid temperature. Turns Table for counterbalance valves. Advanced Search >. Flow divider/combiners are pressure compensated valves. A counterbalance valve is a normally closed pressure control valve and is particularly used in cylinder applications for countering a weight or overrunning load. A built-in dampening device smooths the opening of the valve while allowing the valve to close quickly. October 21, 2014 by hydpneu. These counterbalance valves can be mounted in, at or near hydraulic cylinders and motors to protect against load runaway through hose failure and to improve system stability. COUNTERBALANCE VALVE APPLICATION 16. the most cost effective solution is to use the basic load holding valve such as the Eaton 1CE series. Purpose of CounterBalance ( back-pressure) Valve (CBV) To keep a vertically mounted hydraulic cylinder in the upward position while the pump is idling. CB - Counterbalance Valves Application Notes A typical circuit application for a counterbalance valve contains a pump, directional control valve, and an actuator. These valves are suitable for use with static or dynamic loads when trying to stop a load from drifting or running away. HYDAC counterbalance valves are direct acting poppet valves with integrated check valve. The two-stage valve has overcome many instability problems by preventing the total decay of the stored energy in the cylinder and stopping the valve overreacting. Axiom Hydraulics is the exclusive supplier of Sun Hydraulics’ counterbalance valves to hydraulic applications across southern Africa. Counterbalance Valve Application. Counterbalance valve application. finalizing a counterbalance valve for your application. Figure shows the operation of a typical counterbalance valve. Holding Setting – The holding setting is sometimes referred to as the counterbalance setting. -The vertical cylinder from descending due to the weight of its load. External Control Counterbalance Valve Report by Material, Application, and Geography – Global Forecast to 2022 is a professional and in-depth research report on the world's major regional market conditions, focusing on the main regions (North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific) and the main countries (United States, Germany, united Kingdom, Japan, South Korea and China). It is the P P = (T S – L) / R P P P = Pilot Pressure T S = Thermal Setting L = Induced Load R P = Pilot Ratio Example: The maximum load is 3000 psi. Basic counterbalance application Standard Counterbalance Valve (Eaton 1CE) For most applications. Functionally, it is a counterbalance valve that seats as a poppet valve and modulates as a spool valve, offering the best of both worlds. Large variety of available nominal sizes allows exact adjustment to the application High power density Very high total efficiency High starting efficiency Working ports SAE flange or thread Optional with integrated pressure relief valve Optional with mounted addifitonal valve: counterbalance valve (BVD/BVE), flushing and boost-pressure valve Bent-axis design Practical application of counterbalance valve and sequencing valve is discussed. Indeed, they enable a jerk-free movement on the part of consumers in the presence of over-centre loads. During lowering of the weight or extension of cylinder, hydraulic oil leaving the cylinder will enter to the primary port of counterbalance valve i.e. The counterbalance valve is set to open at a pressure slightly above the pressure required to hold the piston up. Counterbalance valves. A tale of two architectures. Inlet pressue rating of aluminum body is 3000 PSI. We hope the addition of this information to our website will help all of our customers with the selection, application, and possible trouble shooting of our load holding cartridges. Understanding the pilot ratio of the counterbalance valves; Calculations the pilot pressure of the counterbalance valves for different applications ~~~ // ~~~ Lower pilot ratios will increase system stability and provide better motion control. The simulated actuator cycle starts with the piston rod at initial position. Uses include controlling over … The proven counterbalance valve series ZNS in size NG06 (CETOP 03) and NG10 (CETOP 05) enables a reliable operation by controlling the actuator movement at overrunning loads. Techniques for overcoming instability . Counterbalance Valve - Series ZNS. Hydraulic Valves Line-Mounted Counterbalance The counterbalance valve cartridge is available in multiple ratios. It allows the pressure to fall to the counterbalance setting, which can be adjusted according to the severity of the application. Novel Counterbalance valves, more particularly, to counterbalance valves that provide hold, capture, and motion control benefits of prior art CB valves while improving upon one or more performance characteristics of current CB valves are herein disclosed. Home > Proceedings > Volume 2644 > > Proceedings > Volume 2644 > The proven counterbalance valve series ZNS in size NG06 (CETOP 03) and NG10 (CETOP 05) enables a reliable operation by controlling the actuator movement at overrunning loads. Counterbalance valve is attached here between rod end port of cylinder and directional control valve. This permits the cylinder to be forced downward, when pressure is applied on the top. -The counterbalance valve (CBV) is set to open at somewhat above the pressure required to prevent . They are available in four-port (MW**) vented versions. The counterbalance valves allows free flow from port B to port L through the check valve, but blocks the flow in the opposite direction unless pressure is applied to port P. When sufficient pressure is applied, a variable orifice opens. “5” but as valve will be normally in closed position and secondary port of valve i.e. These valves are suitable for use with static or dynamic loads when trying to stop a load from drifting or running away. the company says. Figure 10.5 illustrates the use of a counterbalance or backpressure valve to keep a vertically mounted cylinder in upward position during pump idling. Piloting the counter balance valve from the cap side of the cylinder often results in chattering in the motion of the cylinder while it is extending. The performance of hydraulic system employing counterbalance valves frequently encounter problem due to oscillation which are primarily due to the load inertia, volume of pressure system, response of the counterbalance valve and the flow at which the valve is required to regulate the load. Some actuators with running-away (or overrunning) loads will let the load free fall when the directional valve that controls the actuator shifts to lower the load. A counterbalance valve (Fig. Figure 10.5 illustrates the use of a counterbalance or backpressure valve to keep a vertically mounted cylinder in upward position during pump idling. A common example is a cherry picker, where the load is often a person. The counterbalance valve thus opens very quickly and the stored energy dissipates, causing a momentary runaway condition that leads to initial instability as the boom is retracted. The counterbalance valve is set to open at a pressure slightly above the pressure required to hold the piston up. Application Tips which include instructions on how to set a counterbalance valve in a working system, when necessary; Pressure Setting vs. The Counterbalance Valve block is essentially a data-sheet-based model. Counterbalance Valve - Series ZNS. While counterbalance valves maintain a healthy amount of back pressure, they force the pump to develop the full set pressure on the counterbalance spring before they allow the actuator to move. Therefore, the vast majority of counterbalance applications are satisfied with a 3:1 pilot ratio. Counterbalance valve application. The counterbalance valve working principle states that the fluid will be trapped inside the spool under pressure until the pilot pressure overcomes the pre-set value. 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